Archive | July 2010

The Allure of Tanzania

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After our outstanding Safari experience, the 5 of us flew to Zanzibar to relax on the beach for another 5 days.  Zanzibar is an island just off the coast of mainland Tanzania.  It’s surrounded by the beautiful waters of the Indian Ocean, an ocean none of us had ever taken a dip in. 

Zanzibar itself has an interesting history as it once was a powerful city-state made rich by supplying slaves, gold and ivory to other parts of the world.  Traders from Persia, Arabia and Portugal all once ruled here.  The trade from Islamic countries left its mark on Zanzibar’s religious makeup as the majority of its inhabitants are Muslim.  However the Tanzanians have added their own personal flair, as their Islamic clothing (headscarves and such) is far more colourful and lively than those we saw in the Middle East.

Activity wise the time spent was uneventful which was pretty sweet.  Di and I realized it was the first time on our travels where we could just sit around, read and nap by the ocean.  Relaxing on a white sand beach with my parents and sis was a great way to finish off our little family vacation.  The Indian Ocean is spectacular, and hopefully we’ll return to its waters in the Maldives or somewhere like that before our year is up.

After we left Zanzibar we went to Dar Es Salaam for a day before Andrea and my parents were to leave.  There we met up with a friend of my dad’s who ended up being one of the most interesting guys we’ve talked to so far on this trip.  He worked for the US government and took us into the US Embassy where he had the biggest office (George W. Bush stole it when he was in town).  For years he has been working in a lot of different countries in Africa and Asia for USAID (US Agency for International Development) and thus had some pretty crazy stories.  After my family left for home Di and I actually stayed at his house for a couple days where we were able to learn about US foreign policy and their aid programs all over the world.  It was also pretty cool to hear about the foreign policies of other powers (such as China) in this region.  He had keen insight as to why many countries in this region are mired in poverty, struggle and war.  It’s been easy to debate these topics with other people on our travels but to really get information and thoughts from someone whose job it is to deal with these issues was really educational.

We met someone in Israel who told us we were making a mistake by not visiting the other countries of East Africa, namely Uganda and Rwanda, especially to track the world’s last remaining mountain gorillas in the jungle.  Others told us that getting close to these amazing beasts after searching for them in the wild on foot was an experience that was really hard to top.  So with our Lonely Planet East Africa and our Skpe account we tried to organize said track by calling those countries to get a permit.  Unfortunately only 50 or so of these passes are sold per day at 500 US dollars each, and they are reserved up to 2 years in advance.  So no, there weren’t any last minute cancellations to open up 2 free permits for us.  The recent tragic bombing in Kampala, Uganda (July 12, 2010) that killed over 70 people didn’t inspire much confidence either so we decided to return to at a later date in our lives. 

For those looking for a 2-3 week vacation that envelops adventure, animals and relaxation Tanzania is a perfect destination.  Kilimanjaro will challenge you, the safari will amaze you, and Zanzibar will rejuvenate you.  Personally I’m kind of happy that they didn’t have any gorilla permits for us to buy, because that means that one day we’ll have to return to this part of the world.  In addition to seeing gorillas there’s still a lot left for us to do here, including contributing time to helping the people.  There are plentiful volunteer opportunities, and in the future we plan to come back to do some humanitarian work.  East Africa has huge public health issues to deal with, especially with regards to HIV/AIDS and malaria.  We met volunteers from all over the world here doing their part and we hope to as well.

Our friend from USAID is quite confident that even with the problems that afflict the region, East Africa is on the up and up, especially Tanzania.  His 4 year service term was supposed to be up a couple of years ago, but he has decided to stay and I can see why.  There is an undeniable allure in this country, whether it be the stomp of the elephant, the turquoise of the ocean, the melting snows of Kilimanjaro, or the smiles of its people.  There is a beauty and simplicity here that’s taken hold of us, leaving us no option but to return.

Hakuna Matata!

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We met up with Eug’s parents at the Kilimanjaro airport after six tough days of endless hiking without showering.  Besides the fact that it was very nice to see them again for the first time in 5 months, it was a great relief as well.  We could be like kids again enjoying a family vacation without having to worry about looking into accommodations and planning out daily itineraries.  We could just sit back and relax for the next 10 days; 5 days on the Safari and 5 days in Zanzibar!  Woo!

The Safari was seriously awesome.  An Australian traveler we met in Syria told us it would be as if you were in the Lion King movie, and she was absolutely right.  We went for 4 of the so called ‘Game Drives’ where our Safari guide drove us around in the different national parks in a big safari jeep to look out for animals.  The roof of the jeep extended up so we could stick our heads out to get a clear view of the animals.  And when I say animals, I don’t mean just any animals, I’m talking about leopards, cheetahs, lions and their cubs, and countless herds of elephants, giraffes, wildebeests, gazelles, buffalos, hippos, etc. etc.  Every sighting was jaw dropping until we got tired of seeing them for the 100th time (sorry gazelles, there’s just too many of you).

We did game drives in three national parks: Ngorongoro Crater, The Serengeti, and Lake Manyara.  The crater in Ngorongoro was really cool and we saw a rhino there, but the Serengeti was bigger and that’s where we were able to spot the hard-to-find leopard and cheetahs.  Lake Manyara is known for bird life, so we saw tons of pelicans and flamingos.  Our favourite was seeing the lion cubs walking right by our jeep.  As you can see from the picture above, they were adorable and they completely ignored us.  I think the animals were all very accustomed to the Safari jeeps.  We were like ghosts to them.  We also saw a female lion’s attempt to make a kill.  Lions do have a lot of patience when it comes to hunting; she waited for a good 45 mins before she decided to make her move.  Up to then she was slowly creeping in the tall savannah grasses, poised in the “ready to strike” posture.  The suspense was killing all of us.  When she did attack it was over in about 3 seconds and the gazelle she was targeting got away.  Though we’ve seen it a million times on TV, witnessing a hunt this close has a completely different effect on you. 

Another highlight of the Safari was we somehow got upgraded to a very nice hotel for 2 of the 4 nights!  The other hotels Eug’s parents booked were already really nice, but this one was out of this world.  We were told by our driver only 2 hours before we were to check in that there was a change to our hotel because there was a problem with the original one (which was supposed to be a gorgeous luxury camp).  We had no choice so we were expecting something worse.  But it turned out to be the Kempinski Bilila Serengeti, the nicest hotel we have ever stayed at!  Eug found out that the promotional rate for the hotel was $700/night, I couldn’t even imagine what the regular price would be.  Since we didn’t have to pay anything extra, we got a great deal.  And what a treat it was after hiking Kilimanjaro!  The hotel was right in Serengeti National Park, so we saw zebras from our bathroom window on the first night.  In front of the hotel there is a natural watering hole, and elephants drop by regularly as they traverse the savannah looking for a drink.  We were told by the staff that the morning of our check in, they sighted 45 elephants right by the hotel.  It was a truly beautiful hotel and we were unbelievably lucky to spend 2 nights there.

We were actually fortunate the whole time we were here.  It’s rare to spot a leopard or a cheetah, and we saw both very close to our jeep.  It’s almost impossible to comprehend the beauty and the power of these large cats when you gaze upon them.  Though we only saw one leopard and one cheetah (with 2 small hidden cubs) we saw a lot of lions.  At one point as I mentioned earlier we were surrounded by a bunch of cute cubs as the whole huge pride walked right by our jeep.  Seeing them 6 feet away allowed us to really experience their grace and magnificence.  Watching a lioness hunt was extremely powerful and memorable.  At one point there was a huge herd of elephants to our right, another big herd of giraffes to our left, and an innumerable number of zebras and wildebeests in front of us.  It’s no wonder the safaris of Africa are among people’s list of dream vacations; to be able to witness the rhythm of nature in all its glory is magical.  It’s the Circle of Life, And it Moves us All. (Eug had to throw in the Lion King/Elton John reference).

If you want to see some pictures of the animals we saw on our safari, click on the flickr icon on the right.

The Roof of Africa

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50 feet in front of us I could see a cluster of LED headlamps, only now they weren’t steadily moving forward in a row; they were excitedly moving in random directions.  Next I saw the flash of a camera, and it was then that I knew we had almost made it.  The sun had not yet risen, but the colour had started to emanate from the horizon.  We stumbled 20 feet closer and as I looked to my left at Di she started to cry.  A few more steps and Andrea’s eyes began to water, and finally the tears started to well up in my eyes as we approached the sign.  There it was in front of us: “Congratulations You Are Now At Uhuru Peak, Tanzania, 5895 m”.  At 6:10 am, we made it to the summit of Mt Kilimanjaro, the roof of Africa.

7 days earlier Andrea came to meet us so that we could climb the highest peak on the continent.  The next morning we were assembled at our hotel with our fellow climbers.  There were 12 in total and we would all be attempting to summit through the Machame route; one that took 6 days or more and was known to be the most scenic.  There was a girl from Kazakhstan who would be Andrea’s tent mate, a couple of economists from Yale (one with a PhD and the other one with a masters), a young medical doctor studying in the UK (who said he would be the first person from his home country of Mauritius to summit if he made it), a French couple who had met and lived in Shanghai (fluent in Mandarin) and were on their honeymoon, and 3 Americans, one who worked for Oprah and was in Tanzania for a month volunteering, one who was a marathon runner and another who was a web guy.  With this group we set out to conquer the tallest mountain in Africa.

The first day was fairly easy, although it was a muddy 6 hour hike through the misty rainforest and since we were amidst the clouds the entire time it was rather muggy.  That night Di reached a brand new milestone; it was her first time to ever sleep in a tent!  The next day we managed to break the clouds and get our first peek at the summit and the famous residual snows atop Kilimanjaro.  The third day we maxed out at an altitude of 4630m to facilitate our acclimatization before descending back to 3950m to camp for the night.  Some members of the group started to feel signs of altitude sickness, mainly in the form of throbbing headaches.  Fortunately the 3 of us were still feeling fine.  As we ventured higher, the landscape underwent a gradual change into a semi desert which was quite striking.  The fourth day was where things started to get interesting as 8 of us continued on while the remaining 4 stayed back to acclimatize for an extra day.  We underwent a steep climb up the Barranco Wall early in the morning   and about 6 hours later we arrived at the base camp at 4550m.  Heading up the Wall gave us the opportunity to witness the magnificent spectacle of the landscape beyond the clouds.  The sun was radiating and we were all in awe of how gorgeous the view was.  We rested for a couple of hours before having dinner, after which we went back to bed for another couple hours in preparation for our summit attempt which would begin at midnight.

At 11:30 pm we had our preparatory meal of chocolate biscuits and hot tea.  All the girls had headaches and slight fevers, and though I wasn’t feeling great I was definitely in better shape.  We put on all the layers we had and at exactly midnight everyone assembled outside.  We had our exceptional guides Festo and Meshuko give us (Di, Andrea, the Kazakh and I) a final briefing and motivational high fives, and then off we went.  As we started our ascent there was a continuous line of at least 50 headlamps slowly snaking its way up the mountain.  Over time the gap between the headlamps increased as the slower groups started to falter and the faster ones broke away from the pack.  By around 3 in the morning, the climb became exceptionally strenuous; each step up the steep slope required more and more effort as the air became extremely cold and thin.  Even sipping water for a span of 2 seconds required 5 seconds of heavy breathing just to recuperate.  At one point the guide told us to glance at the moon and the night sky was unlike anything I had ever seen.  The sliver of a warm yellow glow of a crescent resembled a smiley face and it was surrounded by millions of stars.  They appeared so close in proximity to us that I imagined if I had a butterfly net I could just take a swing and capture a star.  I really wanted to take a photograph but getting the camera out would have been far too demanding, so I did my best to take a mental imprint before I dropped my eyesight back to the ground to watch my feet slowly inch forward in a zombie-like state.  At 5 in the morning we finally made it to Stella point (5685m) where we were given some warm sweet tea carried in a thermos by one of the guides.  After a short rest we made our final one hour push towards the peak, walking on the summit glacier.  At this stage most of us could barely walk in a straight line as the altitude was disturbing our equilibrium.  Every few minutes I was feeling the need to throw-up and the guide wanted me to down a Red Bull to induce vomiting, which was theoretically supposed to make me feel better.  It’s interesting how Kili guides and bartenders both agree that Red Bull stimulates puking.  I was certain I didn’t want to go that route and just kept pushing on.  After an hour of what seemed like drunken stumbling in the cold while gasping for air, we made it to the summit!  We were one of the first groups there and the experience was truly indescribable.  It was such an exhausting journey that to finally reach the top was exhilarating and emotionally overwhelming.  We were all overcome with happiness and relief that we had finally arrived.  I can fully admit that it was for all of us (not just us 3 but every single person we talked to) the most physically challenging thing we had ever done.  After 20 minutes of enjoying our accomplishment we started our 23 km descent to a camp located at 3100m.  As we descended we were able to watch one of the most magnificent sunrises of our lives.  Unfortunately the rising sun also let us see the other climbers who were still on the ascent.  Some were vomiting everywhere; others looked as though their eyes were in the backs of their heads as their guides basically carried them up.  It was not a pretty sight (though I’m sure we weren’t so pretty either, especially with our constantly running noses).  By the time it was the late afternoon, we reached our last campsite with tired knees, burning thighs and exhausted calves.  We had been hiking for a total of 14 hours with only a slight break in-between to grab some lunch.  However, the return to normal oxygen levels gave our brains enough energy to allow us to soak in what we had done.

We had made it to the summit of Kilimanjaro.  All 3 of us had made it to the summit of Kilimanjaro.  The victory would not have been as complete if even 1 of us didn’t summit.  Being up there has been the most memorable experience on this trip so far; and there are no 2 girls I would have rather shared it with than Di and Andrea.  Andrea was always at the front of the group plugging along, never asking for a break and constantly encouraging us.  And Kili was Di’s first real camping/hiking trip, how many can claim that?  Obviously I’m unbelievably proud of them.  Now, who’s up for Everest?

On a Lighter Note

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A one hour bus ride took us from Jerusalem to Tel Aviv.  We noticed right away the atmosphere here was much more relaxed and secular.  There is a nice long stretch of beach with hotels, bars, and restaurants just across the street.  On the beach, you can see bocce being played everywhere, girls in bikinis, and guys working out by the muscle park doing sit ups and chin ups (“hunka hunka!” Oops did I say that out loud?).  It was a drastic change of scenery from the old city of Jerusalem indeed.  We weren’t able to book a hotel beforehand, so while the boys sat in the ice cream shop by the beach with our backpacks, Christine and I walked around probably the entire 5 mile radius to look for accommodations.  It was the high season so all the reasonable midrange accommodations were fully booked.  We finally found a decent hotel by the beach called the Savoy, a treat for us after walking in the 35C heat for almost 2 hours!  They only have double rooms, so in order to save some money, Eug shared a double room with Tai (a cool guy from New Zealand we met in Wadi Rum and ran into in Jerusalem again), and I shared a room with Christine.  The room was minimalistic modern but very small.  I was laughing my head off when we walked into the room and saw two tiny single beds pushed together with barely any room on the sides to separate them.  It was a romantic night for Eug and Tai. 

Our other travel mate Tim, a young medical doctor from London, rented a car in Tel Aviv and the five of us were able to get around Israel fairly easily in the comfortable Kia.  We chilled by the beach for the rest of the day with some beers as Tim kept pointing out all the ‘stacked’ guys on the beach.  Thanks for noticing Tim!  We went out that night to grab more drinks until 3am.  It felt pretty good to have a night life again.  We were given some great recommendations for Tel Aviv from the Jewish American couple we shared 5 bottles of wine with in Essaouira 4 months ago.  The next day we visited Jaffa, and drove north to Nazareth.  Christine has a lawyer friend from Toronto there and we met up with her and her 2 cute kids.  Nazareth is Jesus’ hometown (even though he was born in Bethlehem) but he was unsuccessful as a prophet here.  The largest Church in the Middle East is the Basilica of Annunciation in the centre of town.  It is where Catholics believe the angel Gabriel announced to the Virgin Mary that she was preggo.  We found the church to be an eye-sore, but it had some cool mosaics of different interpretations of saintly figures from different countries of the world including China.  And there was a statue figure representation of Virgin Mary from Taiwan!  We stayed in Nazareth for the night to hang with Christine’s friend while Tai and Tim headed towards the Galilee to do some hiking.  They came to pick us up the next afternoon and we went for a winery tour at the Golan Heights winery.  The Israeli side of the Golan Heights is completely different than the Syrian side, which as you might remember from a previous blog post is destroyed, demilitarized and under UN rule.  There are nice residential areas, farms, vineyards, and wineries on the Israeli side of the fence.  We couldn’t believe it was the same Golan Heights.  That night Tim suffered the England loss to Germany in the World Cup.  We were able to cheer him up with some decent Chinese food right by our hostel in Haifa, owned and run by some Hongers.  They had been living there for 35 years!  We wondered how they got there in the first place.  Too bad we didn’t get a chance to find out.  In Haifa, we visited the immaculate Baha’i Gardens and we learned a bit about the Baha’i faith from the free one hour tour of this multi-tiered sloped garden.  They are one of the world’s youngest religions and they originated from Ali-Muhammed in Iran.  There are about between 5 and 6 million Baha’i worldwide who believe in the equality and unity of all religions, and each member must perform a pilgrimage to the Baha’i Gardens at least once in their life, walking the 1400 steps up to the top of the garden.  I guess it didn’t count for us since we walked down, not up.

Christine left us at the end of our Israel leg after one more night of drinks on the beach in Tel Aviv until the wee hours, sob sob…  We couldn’t believe how fast the 2 weeks with her went by.  Thanks for joining us Christine!  It’s been awesome having you around.  We had a blast with Tai and Tim as well.  After Christine left the 4 of us crossed the border back into Egypt where Tim then proceeded to go onto Cairo.  The remaining 3 of us went to Dahab, a laid-back diver’s town on the Red Sea.  There we did a couple days of diving (that’s us up there!) and just loafing, it was exciting to be able to dive again!  We saw a giant turtle, some lionfish, a big school of barracuda, eels, octopus, and of course the cute Nemo!  The coral gardens were absolutely gorgeous and there was an astonishing variety of marine life.  Now we know why the Red Sea is so famous around the world for Scuba.  We both really liked Dahab and its chilled out vibe (unlike its crass and in-your-face neighbour Sharm El-Sheikh) and hope to return.  We are currently waiting to fly to Cairo tonight, where we will be meeting with Andrea (Eug’s sister) to continue on to Tanzania.  We’ll be on the slopes of Kilimanjaro in two days! Woo Woo!

As I finish this entry I realize by flipping through the pages of our very worn-out Middle East Lonely Planet that we’ve visited all the countries in this book except for Iraq!  And we’ve pretty much been to all the photographed places in the ‘Middle East Highlights’ section in the front pages.  It’s been an incredible 4 months in this part of the world.  We’ve learned so much more about the history, the religions, the cities, the landscapes and best of all, the people.  Just as Lonely Planet describes “it’s the people of the region who will leave the most lasting impression”.  We really did lose count of the number of tea invitations we’ve received.  They are warm and hospitable and always around to help if you seem lost.  We’ve also met a lot of interesting travelers here.  I can’t be thankful enough to have had the opportunity to travel through this region, and I’m glad I got to share this with Eug.  And in turn through this blog, I’m glad we could share it with all of you

The Holy Cities of Israel and the Palestinian Territories

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We took 3 short tours: one around old Jerusalem with a conservative Jewish guide, one around Nazareth with a Christian guide, and one around Bethlehem in the West Bank with a Palestinian Muslim.  The result was three very different viewpoints on pretty much the same topics.  I think you’d be hard pressed to find another area with so much to dispute about; be it history, land, or religion.  We knew this coming here, and hearing so many different stories from even just secular travelers we were looking forward to forming our own opinions.

We started our time in Jerusalem, arguably the holiest city on Earth.  According to the Jews, the foundation stone of the world is at the Temple Mount, an open plaza on the Biblical Mt Moriah.  Abraham also offered his son Isaac to God here, and it is where of the ‘Holy of Holies’ lies.  The Muslims also find the Temple Mount very sacred as it is where Mohammed ascended to heaven to be with Allah (this spot now covered by the gold-plated Dome of the Rock, pictured above and Jerusalem’s most iconic building).  After Mecca and Medina this city is the 3rd holiest in Islam.  Just a few minutes’ walk away from the Temple Mount you will find the Christian quarter of the old city where the Church of the Holy Sepulchre is.  Christians around the world believe this is where Jesus was crucified, buried and resurrected.  Can you imagine the religious fervour brought about by these few sites?

To the Jews the Western Wall (or wailing wall, named because the Jews used to cry here as this was all that was left of their scared temple that was destroyed by the Ottomans) is their holiest spot to come to pray.  Many leave wishes in the wall on slips of paper as they supposedly have a higher chance of being answered.  Soldiers in military garb, civilians in jeans and T’s, and orthodox Jews all dressed in black with matching hats and curly hair continually line the wall, facing it in prayer. 

At the Church of the Holy Sepulchre you see Christians crying, overwhelmed by the supposed site of the crucifixion.  Just outside Jerusalem is Bethlehem, which, as we all know from our Christmas carols is where Jesus was born.  Here at the Church of Nativity a star marks the spot of Christ’s birth in a manger.  As we descended the stairs to the spot a bunch of Christian pilgrims around us broke into holy song.  They all proceeded to prostrate themselves and continually kiss this star while another guy in their group was reading the bible very monotonously in a trance like state.  I actually started to feel uncomfortable, as I was unable to make up my mind as to if this scene was beautiful or a little scary.  Behind these guys there were what seemed to be a group of new age hippies, dreads and all, meditating like they were Buddhists (with the legs crossed, soles facing up, and hands gently resting on knees with fingers pointing up) trying to soak in the religious energy.

I’m sure if we could have entered the Muslim holy sites we would have also witnessed something similar, with worshippers really being overwhelmed by the religious significance of where they were.

Being non-religious myself, I couldn’t get into the heavy atmosphere surrounding me.  The thing I found by far the most moving in this city was the ‘security wall’ built around it.  I won’t get into the politics of the situation, but basically a large wall was built to separate the West Bank where the Palestinians live and Jerusalem.  In the West Bank there are many Palestinian refugee camps as well as new Jewish (and hotly contested) settlements.  Seeing a new wall built in this day and age was extremely powerful and unfortunately very sad.  You’d think that at this point of human development we’d be building bridges, and that walls would be a thing of the past.  We were able to have a conversation with a headmaster of an elementary school we met in a square, and it really was quite sobering to hear what little hope he had for himself, his students, or Palestine. 

As you walk around the old city of Jerusalem you’ll be passed by devout Muslims rushing to the Al-Aqsa mosque after their call to prayer.  You’ll walk beside Christians following the path Jesus walked to his crucifixion, carrying heavy crosses on their back as well as they try to emulate the experience.  And you’ll see Jews standing and rocking back and forth as they face the Western Wall praying to God, waiting for their Messiah.  You take this in and you realize why this small city grabs so many of the world’s headlines.  Even though you hear all the stories on the news as to why there’s conflict, you need to be here to really witness everything yourself to gain your own perspective.  Don’t just buy the media’s version of events, as the exact same story can be reported as something completely different by Fox News, CNN, Al Jazeera News and CCTV.  Come here and talk to people of all different faiths (including atheism), all different races, and all different backgrounds, including other worldly travelers.  You’ll be drawn into the conversation that encompasses war, religion, politics, and history.  Though the discussions can be hotly contested and turbulent, in the end you’ll be happy you were a participant, even if you were just a listener.